Tassili n'Ajjer

A UNESCO-listed sandstone plateau of rock forests, arches and canyons above Djanet, holding one of the world's greatest collections of prehistoric rock art — including Sefar, the place that gave our agency its name.

Overview

The Tassili n'Ajjer ("plateau of the rivers" in Tamasheq) rises above Djanet in the far south-east of Algeria. Over millions of years, wind and water have carved its sandstone into towers, arches, needles and narrow corridors that look like abandoned cities. The national park was listed by UNESCO in 1982 for both its landscapes and its culture.

Its shelters hold thousands of paintings and engravings made over many millennia: elephants, giraffes and hippos from a time when the Sahara was green; the enigmatic "round head" figures; herders with their cattle; and later horses, chariots and camels as the desert dried.

Top attractions

  • Sefar — a labyrinth of sandstone "streets" with some of the most famous painted panels in the Sahara.
  • Jabbaren — a dense group of shelters reached after a steep climb, rich in pastoral scenes.
  • Tin Tazarift — a forest of rock pillars and arches.
  • Essendilène — a canyon with a permanent pool and shady vegetation.
  • Erg Admer — golden dunes at the foot of the plateau, perfect for sunrise.

Culture and people

The Kel Ajjer Tuareg have long crossed these plateaus with their herds. Guides from Djanet know every trail and every panel; travelling with them is the best way to understand the art and the landscape. The Tassili cypress, a relict tree found almost nowhere else, still survives in a few remote valleys.

Experiences

  • A multi-day trek on the high plateau with donkeys carrying the camp.
  • Reading the rock art with a Tuareg guide — see our article Reading the rock art of Tassili n'Ajjer.
  • Nights under one of the darkest skies on earth.

Tours in Tassili n'Ajjer

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